![]() power grid is dangerously underprepared for these kinds of scenarios, and not just because of overall energy capacity: “If the weather gets hot enough, power lines start to sag-a result of the metal inside them expanding-and risk striking a tree and starting a fire. In the 2021 heat wave that hit the Pacific Northwest, over 6,000 people lost power in Portland alone during a 112-degree-heat weekend. The second reason is that air conditioners, which are hardly evenly distributed across society to begin with, aren’t much help if the electrical grid fails. ![]() (Already, this decade, the city is expecting the number of heat emergency days to range from 18 to 20.) But by the 2050s, even under a “low emission scenario,” that number will more than double, to 25-and could be as high as 45. Here in D.C., for example, the “baseline” number of heat emergency days is supposed to be 11. For one, the number of dangerously hot days in many areas is growing. For a while, heat deaths were decreasing-probably due, the CDC has surmised, to “better forecasting, heat-health early warning systems, and increased access to air conditioning.” But there are a few reasons that trend might not hold. Epidemiologists estimate that the real figure may be closer to 12,000-20 times higher than the official count.” “The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,” Eric Margolis previously wrote for TNR, “only counts deaths where heat illness is explicitly noted, so the official CDC count of heat-triggered deaths sits at just around 600 per year. Then there are the deadly waves, whose toll is probably undercounted in this country. The most popular Victrola was the VV-XI floor model which sold more than 850,000 copies during its entire production period of 1910 to 1921.At the more prosaic end of the spectrum, 75-degree days turning into 85- or even 90-degree days is just an unpleasant hassle, making it harder to enjoy the outdoors and more costly to keep the indoors comfortable air conditioners are expensive and a pain to deal with, and heat screws up people’s sleep. The reason could be attributed to the compact model’s horn opening which was deemed as too small to provide enough volume in a big room. It was the company’s first attempt to create a low-price compact version of Victrola which turned out to be unsuccessful. In 1909, Victor introduced a lower priced tabletop model known as “Victrola XII” which was sold at $125. ![]() The latter, which had gold plated trim on the cabinet, was sold for the price of $300. The company experimented further by marketing a more deluxe model which had the designation of “Victrola the Twentieth” (VV-XX). However, they were soon marketed with the designation of “Victrola the Sixteenth” or VV-XVI. The earliest models of Victrola were assigned with the abbreviation of “VTLA” on the dataplate. There were only several thousand Pooley Victrolas with flat-top design that had been produced which made them a highly sought-after collectors’ item. Within a year, the company resolved the issue by designing a domed lid model wherein the turntable and the tone arm sit almost flushed on top of the cabinet. Perhaps the most pressing and most awkward issue refers to the need for the user to “reach way down” into the cabinet’s deep opening whenever there’s a need to lift the needle or change a record. Originally, Victrola had a flat-top design which brought a number of issues. Nevertheless, the machine performed well in terms of sales which made Victor believe that immediate success was on the way. It should be remembered that the most expensive model of Victor that came with an external horn was priced and sold at half the rate of the Victor-Victrola. The Victor-Victrola was designed to cater to wealthy customers with the initial sale price fixed at the high rate of $200. Since Victor had no sufficient manufacturing facilities, it needed a company that would help in the production of large cabinets. It was initially labeled as “The Victor-Victrola.” The release also led to contracting the cabinet supplier Pooley Furniture Company of Philadelphia. In 1906, the first internal horn phonograph was marketed to the public. This means that it is not a generic term that can be applied to all old phonographs. The name “Victrola” applies solely to the internal horn phonographs that were made by the Victor Talking Machine Company.
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